• Pest spreads to maximum extent

• Plants for planting (except seeds bulbs and tubers)
• Soil/growing medium

× Likelihood For "Pest is Introduced" the lowest value of Entry or Establishment, as both are required for a successful introduction. For "Pest Spreads to Maximum Extent" this is an expert judgement on the likelihood of this occurrence. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Likelihood [1 - 5]			3
× Spread The rate at which a pest can expand, by natural dispersal only, within an area. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Spread [1 - 5]					5
× Impact The highest value from economic, environmental or social impacts. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Impact [1 - 5]		2
× Value at Risk The value of the hosts or industries at risk from this pest in the UK. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Value at Risk [1 - 5]		2
× Likelihood x Impact The likelihood multiplied by the impact, which shows the risk to the sector. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Likelihood x Impact [1 - 25]	6
× UK Relative Risk Rating Likelihood x Impact x Value at Risk. See Guidance Document for more Information Close UK Relative Risk Rating [1 - 125]	12

Key mitigation for pest

Regulated non quarantine pest

Regulation

Surveillance

Industry Scheme

Contingency Plan

Awareness

Research

× Likelihood For "Pest is Introduced" the lowest value of Entry or Establishment, as both are required for a successful introduction. For "Pest Spreads to Maximum Extent" this is an expert judgement on the likelihood of this occurrence. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Likelihood [1 - 5]		2
× Spread The rate at which a pest can expand, by natural dispersal only, within an area. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Spread [1 - 5]					5
× Impact The highest value from economic, environmental or social impacts. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Impact [1 - 5]		2
× Value at Risk The value of the hosts or industries at risk from this pest in the UK. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Value at Risk [1 - 5]		2
× Likelihood x Impact The likelihood multiplied by the impact, which shows the risk to the sector. See Guidance Document for more Information Close Likelihood x Impact [1 - 25]	4
× UK Relative Risk Rating Likelihood x Impact x Value at Risk. See Guidance Document for more Information Close UK Relative Risk Rating [1 - 125]	8

Regulation

Deregulation

Management By Industry

Targeted Survey

PRA

Contingency Plan

Publicity

Research

Country / Territory			Status			Notes
Europe
	Albania		Present
	Austria		Present
	Bosnia-Herzegovina		Present
	Bulgaria		Present
	Croatia		Present
	Cyprus		Present
	Czech Republic		Present
	France		Present
	Germany		Present
	Greece		Present
	Hungary		Present
	Italy		Present
	Republic of North Macedonia		Present
	Malta		Present
	Portugal		Present
	Romania		Present
	Russia		Present
	Serbia		Present
	Slovakia		Present
	Slovenia		Present
	Spain		Present
	Switzerland		Present
	Türkiye		Present
	Ukraine		Present
	United Kingdom		Present (Limited)
North America
	Canada		Present
	Mexico		Present
	United States		Present
South America
	Argentina		Present
	Bolivia		Present
	Brazil		Present
	Chile		Present
	Venezuela		Present
Oceania
	New Zealand		Present
Africa
	Algeria		Present
	Egypt		Present
	Madagascar		Present
	Morocco		Present
	Nigeria		Present
	South Africa		Present
	Tunisia		Present
Asia
	Armenia		Present
	China		Present
	Iran		Present
	Israel		Present
	Japan		Present
	Jordan		Present
	Kazakhstan		Present
	Lebanon		Present
	Philippines		Present
	Syria		Present

• Virus or Viroid

Vitis vinifera

• Vitis L.
• Vitis vinifera L.

PRA Availability

PRA not available

Regulated non quarantine pest

Action

Statutory action against interceptions in planting material

General Comments

Virus affecting grapevines which is present (limited) in the UK.

Key uncertainty for pest

Distribution and potential rate of spread in the UK.

Climate

Current distribution

Hosts

Impact

Pathways

Regulation

Taxonomy

UK distribution