UK Plant Health Risk Register

Scenario and Pathways

Scenario for Risk Register

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Pest is introduced

Pathway Assessed for Entry to UK

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Fruits or vegetables

Common Pathways

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Plants for planting (except seeds bulbs and tubers)
Cut flowers or branches
Fruits or vegetables
Hitchhiking
Cut Bamboo Canes
packing cases
stored products

Risk Ratings and Current Mitigations

Unmitigated Risks

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Likelihood For "Pest is Introduced" the lowest value of Entry or Establishment, as both are required for a successful introduction. For "Pest Spreads to Maximum Extent" this is an expert judgement on the likelihood of this occurrence. See Guidance Document for more Information Likelihood [1 - 5]		2
Entry The Likelihood of movement of the pest into the UK on a pathway and transfer of that pest to a suitable host. See Guidance Document for more Information Entry [1 - 5]			3
Establishment The likelihood of the pest surviving and perpetuating in the UK for the foreseeable future after it has entered. See Guidance Document for more Information Establishment [1 - 5]		2
Spread The rate at which a pest can expand, by natural dispersal only, within an area. See Guidance Document for more Information Spread [1 - 5]				5
Impact The highest value from economic, environmental or social impacts. See Guidance Document for more Information Impact [1 - 5]	1
Impact - Economic The predicted economic impacts of the pest in the UK. This includes direct effects on yield, quality and possible indirect effects such as trade implications. See Guidance Document for more Information Impact - Economic [1 - 5]	1
Impact - Environmental The proportion of the environmental value of the plant which is likely to be lost through the introduction of the pest. See Guidance Document for more Information Impact - Environmental [1 - 5]	1
Impact - Social The predicted social impacts of a pest in the UK, including effects on tourism, amenities and animal and human health. See Guidance Document for more Information Impact - Social [1 - 5]	1
Value at Risk The value of the hosts or industries at risk from this pest in the UK. See Guidance Document for more Information Value at Risk [1 - 5]				5
Likelihood x Impact The likelihood multiplied by the impact, which shows the risk to the sector. See Guidance Document for more Information Likelihood x Impact [1 - 25]	2
UK Relative Risk Rating Likelihood x Impact x Value at Risk. See Guidance Document for more Information UK Relative Risk Rating [1 - 125]	10

Current Mitigations

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Key mitigation for pest

Regulation

Surveillance

Industry Scheme

Contingency Plan

Awareness

Research

Mitigated Risks

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Likelihood For "Pest is Introduced" the lowest value of Entry or Establishment, as both are required for a successful introduction. For "Pest Spreads to Maximum Extent" this is an expert judgement on the likelihood of this occurrence. See Guidance Document for more Information Likelihood [1 - 5]		2
Entry The Likelihood of movement of the pest into the UK on a pathway and transfer of that pest to a suitable host. See Guidance Document for more Information Entry [1 - 5]			3
Establishment The likelihood of the pest surviving and perpetuating in the UK for the foreseeable future after it has entered. See Guidance Document for more Information Establishment [1 - 5]		2
Spread The rate at which a pest can expand, by natural dispersal only, within an area. See Guidance Document for more Information Spread [1 - 5]				5
Impact The highest value from economic, environmental or social impacts. See Guidance Document for more Information Impact [1 - 5]	1
Impact - Economic The predicted economic impacts of the pest in the UK. This includes direct effects on yield, quality and possible indirect effects such as trade implications. See Guidance Document for more Information Impact - Economic [1 - 5]	1
Impact - Environmental The proportion of the environmental value of the plant which is likely to be lost through the introduction of the pest. See Guidance Document for more Information Impact - Environmental [1 - 5]	1
Impact - Social The predicted social impacts of a pest in the UK, including effects on tourism, amenities and animal and human health. See Guidance Document for more Information Impact - Social [1 - 5]	1
Value at Risk The value of the hosts or industries at risk from this pest in the UK. See Guidance Document for more Information Value at Risk [1 - 5]				5
Likelihood x Impact The likelihood multiplied by the impact, which shows the risk to the sector. See Guidance Document for more Information Likelihood x Impact [1 - 25]	2
UK Relative Risk Rating Likelihood x Impact x Value at Risk. See Guidance Document for more Information UK Relative Risk Rating [1 - 125]	10

Proposed Actions

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Regulation

Deregulation

Management By Industry

Targeted Survey

PRA

Contingency Plan

Publicity

Research

Distribution and Pest Details

Distribution

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Country / Territory		Status
Europe
	United Kingdom	Absent
North America
	Mexico	Present
	United States	Present
South America
	Argentina	Present
	Bolivia	Present
	Brazil	Present
	Chile	Present
	Colombia	Present
	French Guiana	Present
	Guyana	Present
	Paraguay	Present
	Peru	Present
	Uruguay	Present
	Venezuela	Present
Central America
	Barbados	Present
	Bermuda	Present
	Costa Rica	Present
	Cuba	Present
	El Salvador	Present
	Guatemala	Present
	Jamaica	Present
	Nicaragua	Present
	Panama	Present
	Puerto Rico	Present
	Trinidad and Tobago	Present

Type of Pest

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Insect (Lepidoptera)

Host or Industry at Risk

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cereal, legume and tree seedling crops

Major Hosts

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Alopecurus pratensis L.
Arachis hypogaea L.
Asparagus officinalis L.
Avena sativa L.
Beta vulgaris L.
Brassica napus ssp. napus L.
Brassica oleracea L.
Brassica rapa ssp. rapa L.
Capsicum annuum L.
Capsicum frutescens L.
Cornus florida L.
Cucumis melo L.
Cyperus esculentus L.
Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P.Beauv.
Euchlaena mexicana Schrad.
Fragaria ananassa (F. x ananassa) Duch.
Glycine max (L.) Merr.
Gossypium L.
Hordeum vulgare L. em. Lam.
Juniperus silicicola (Small) Bailey
Linum usitatissimum L.
Solanum lycopersicum L.
Nyssa sylvatica Marshall
Oryza sativa L.
Phaseolus L.
Pinus L.
Pisum sativum Linnaeus
Platanus occidentalis L.
Raphanus sativus Linnaeus
Robinia pseudoacacia L.
Saccharum officinarum L.
Solanum tuberosum L.
Sorghum vulgare Pers.
Triticum aestivum L.
Vicia faba L.
Vigna Savi
Zea mays L.
Taxodium distichum (L.) Rich

Threats to Protected Cultivation

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Both protected crops and outdoor production

Forest Tree Pests and Pathogens

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Broadleaved & Coniferous

Further Information

PRA

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PRA Availability

UK (2021)

Regulation and EPPO listing

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Not currently listed

Actions Indicated

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Action

No statutory action

General Comments

Serious pest of cereal and legume crops in the Americas. The UK PRA concluded that this pest is unlikely to establish in the UK, but if it were to establish, the impacts would be very low.

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Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs

Departmentfor EnvironmentFood & Rural Affairs

UK Risk Register Details for Elasmopalpus lignosellus

Common Names

PRA Document

Scenario and Pathways

Scenario for Risk Register

Pathway Assessed for Entry to UK

Common Pathways

Risk Ratings and Current Mitigations

Unmitigated Risks

Current Mitigations

Key mitigation for pest

Regulation

Surveillance

Industry Scheme

Contingency Plan

Awareness

Research

Mitigated Risks

Proposed Actions

Proposed Actions

Regulation

Deregulation

Management By Industry

Targeted Survey

PRA

Contingency Plan

Publicity

Research

Distribution and Pest Details

Distribution

Type of Pest

Host or Industry at Risk

Major Hosts

Threats to Protected Cultivation

Forest Tree Pests and Pathogens

Further Information

PRA

PRA Availability

Regulation and EPPO listing

Actions Indicated

Action

General Comments

Further Information

Uncertainty

Key uncertainty for pest

Climate

Current distribution

Hosts

Impact

Pathways

Regulation

Taxonomy

UK distribution

Risk Records for this Pest

Department
for Environment
Food & Rural Affairs