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Updated GB Special Requirements for Imports of Plants and Plant Products

GB Special import requirements

Updated: 13 October 2021

The UK NPPO is currently reviewing the import requirements for a small number of plants and plant products in respect of some specific pests and diseases. In the meantime, please note the following clarifications and flexibilities which apply with immediate effect:

Plants for planting, other than seeds, of Euphorbia pulcherrima Klotzsch and unrooted cuttings for planting of Euphorbia pulcherrima Klotzsch.

In respect to Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), as listed under item 11, Annex 7, Part A of The Plant Health (Phytosanitary Conditions) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020, there is an erroneous ‘and’ included after option (a)(i). It is only required that one option is fulfilled from those set out at below (a)(i) – area freedom; (a)(ii) – official inspections and (a)(iii)– treatment and inspections. Additionally, there is the requirement to fulfil one of the options under (b). For those plants which are intended for retail sale, there is a general exemption which means only the requirements set out in (c) need to be fulfilled.

Description of plants, plant products or other objects

Origin

Special requirements

Plants for planting, other than seeds, of Euphorbia pulcherrima Klotzsch and unrooted cuttings for planting of Euphorbia pulcherrima Klotzsch.

Any third country

The plants must be accompanied by an official statement:

(a) that:

(i) they originate in an area which, in accordance with the measures specified in ISPM No. 4, is known to be free from Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), 


(ii) no signs of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius). have been observed on plants at the place of production on official inspections carried out at least once every three weeks during the nine weeks prior to export, or


(iii) in cases where Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius). has been found at the place of production that the plants held or produced at the place of production have undergone an appropriate treatment to ensure freedom from Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) and subsequently this place of production has been found free from Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) as a consequence of the implementation of appropriate procedures aimed at eradicating Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) in official inspections carried out weekly during the three weeks prior to the movement from this place of production, the last of which was carried out immediately prior to movement, and

(b) that evidence is available that they have been produced from cuttings which:

(i) originate in an area which, in accordance with the measures specified in ISPM4, is known to be free from Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius),

(ii) have been grown at a place of production where no signs of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) have been observed on official inspections carried out at least once every three weeks during the whole production period of these plants, or

(iii) in cases where Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) has been found at the place of production, have been grown on plants held or produced at the place of production having undergone an appropriate treatment to ensure freedom from Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) and subsequently this place of production has been found free from Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) as a consequence of the implementation of appropriate procedures aimed at eradicating Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius), in official inspections carried out weekly during the three weeks prior to the movement from this place of production, the last of which was carried out immediately prior to movement, and in monitoring procedures throughout the period;

or

(c) in the case of plants for which there is evidence from their packing or their flower (or bract) development or by other means that they are intended for direct sale to final consumers not involved in professional plant production, an official statement that the plants have been officially inspected and found free from Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) prior to their movement.

 

Imports of oak casks from the USA and Canada

Officials in Defra and Forestry Commission have urgently reviewed this matter and have agreed that oak casks imported from the USA and Canada can continue to be exempt from Phytosanitary Certificate (PC) requirements when heat treated as detailed in Schedule 10, new Annex 11, Part A, point 41 in SI 2020/1527 (the Plant Health (Phytosanitary Conditions) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020).

Specifically, oak casks (as well as barrels, vats, tubs and other coopers’ products and parts thereof, including staves) which would need to meet the requirements set out in points 122 (Phytophthora ramorum), 128A (Agrilus bilineatus) and 130 (Bretziella fagacearum – oak wilt) of Annex 7, Part A of The Plant Health (Phytosanitary Conditions) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020) are exempt from the PC requirements from the USA where there is documented evidence that the wood has been produced or manufactured using heat treatment to achieve a minimum temperature of 176 °C for 20 minutes.

This will be clarified in the legislation at the next available opportunity. 

Plants of herbaceous species for planting, other than bulbs, corms, plants of the family Gramineae, rhizomes, seeds, tubers – Liriomyza spp

In respect of Liriomyza spp. (specifically, item 40, Annex 7, Part A of The Plant Health (Phytosanitary Conditions) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020):

  • in the case of plants for which there is evidence from their packaging or their flower development or from other means that they are intended for direct sale to final consumers not involved in professional plant production, an official statement that they have been officially inspected and found free from Liriomyza huidobrensis (Blanchard) and Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) immediately prior to their movement will be accepted.
  • in the case of plants where there is less than 3 months between emergence of any vegetation and export, we will accept an official statement that no signs of Liriomyza huidobrensis (Blanchard) or Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) have been observed at the place of production, on official inspections carried out at least monthly between emergence of any vegetation and export, during this period there must have been at least two official inspections including one immediately prior to export.

Plants of Castanea and Quercus - Cronartium spp.

In respect of Cronartium spp. (item 45, Annex 7, Part A of The Plant Health (Phytosanitary Conditions) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020), the requirement need only apply to third countries where Cronartium spp., other than Cronartium gentianeum Thümen, Cronartium pini (Willdenow) Jørstad and Cronartium ribicola Fischer are known to occur.

Plants for planting, other than dormant plants, plants in tissue culture, seeds, bulbs, tubers, corms and rhizomes

In respect to the quarantine pests listed in item 8, Annex 7, Part A of The Plant Health (Phytosanitary Conditions) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020, where the last complete cycle of vegetation started prior to 1 Jan 2021, GB will accept plants where the exporting country is in the process of implementing option (a) and where no symptoms have been observed on the premises concerned and where at least one satisfactory official inspection has been carried out prior to export. 

Plants for planting, other than seeds, of Fragaria L., Lavandula L., Solanaceae, Vitis L. and Vaccinium L.

In respect to Candidiatus Phytoplasma ‘solani’, as listed under item 28, Annex 7, Part A of The Plant Health (Phytosanitary Conditions) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020, where the last complete cycle of vegetation started prior to 1 Jan 2021, GB will accept plants where the exporting country is in the process of implementing option (b) and where no symptoms have been observed on the premises concerned and where at least one satisfactory official inspection has been carried out prior to export.

Fruits of Capsicum L., Momordica L., Solanum aethiopicum L., Solanum macrocarpon L. and Solanum melongena L., and plants, other than live pollen, plant tissue cultures, seeds and grains, of Zea mays L.

There is an omission in the legislation in respect to Spodoptera frugiperda, and the special requirements for item 95, Annex 7, Part A of The Plant Health (Phytosanitary Conditions) (Amendment) (EU Exit) Regulations 2020 should read as follows:

The fruits must be accompanied by:

(a)  an official statement that they originate in a country where Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) is not known to be present

(b)  an official statement that they originate in an area* established by the national plant protection organisation in accordance with ISPM4 as an area that is free from Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith),

(c)  an official statement that they originate in areas other than those referred to in point (b), and they comply with the following conditions:

(i) the plants have been produced in a production site which is registered and supervised by the national plant protection organisation in the country of origin;

(ii) official inspections have been carried out in the production site during the three months prior to export, and no presence of Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) has been detected on the plants;

(iii) prior to their export, the plants have been subject to an official inspection and found free from Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith);

(iv) information ensuring the traceability of the plants to their site of production has been ensured during their movement prior to export; and

(v) the specified plants have been produced in a production site which is provided with complete physical protection against the introduction of Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith);

(d) an official statement that they originate in areas other than those referred to in points (a) and (b), and they comply with points (c)(i to iv) and have been subjected to an effective treatment to ensure freedom from Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith); or

(e) an official statement that they originate in areas other than those referred to in points (a) and (b), and they have been subjected to an effective post-harvest treatment to ensure freedom from Spodoptera frugiperda (Smith) and the treatment is indicated on the phytosanitary certificate. 

 

* The name of the area(s) must be included in the phytosanitary certificate under the heading “Additional declaration”