This page outlines the Border Target Operating Model (BTOM) risk categorisations for plants, plant products, wood and wood products from the European Union (EU) and Switzerland (CH) and all other countries.
EU and CH risk categories
The risk categories for EU and CH goods are as follows:
- High Risk
- Medium Risk A
- Medium Risk B
- Low Risk
Requirements
- High and medium risk A goods will require a phytosanitary certificate and pre-notification (CHED PP) to be made on IPAFFS.
- Medium risk B goods will require a phytosanitary certificate but will not need to be pre-notified.
- Low risk goods do not require a phytosanitary certificate or pre-notification (CHED PP) to be made on IPAFFS.
To find out which plant health controls apply to a specific plant or plant product please use the Check plant health information and import rules service.
The frequency of checks associated with these goods can be found on the plant health portal.
Note: Although some fruit and vegetables from the EU and CH are medium risk they are temporarily being treated as low risk. Further information related to the categorisation of fruit and vegetables from the EU will be available shortly.
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High-risk categories: |
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Group |
Commodity |
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Plants for planting |
Plants for planting, other than seeds |
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Tubers of |
Solanum tuberosum intended for planting (Seed potatoes) |
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Solanum tuberosum (ware potatoes) |
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Seeds of |
Allium cepa |
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Allium porrum |
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Brassica napus* |
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Brassica rapa* |
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Capsicum sp. |
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Castanea sp. |
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Glycine max* |
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Helianthus annuus |
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Linum usitatissimum* |
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Medicago sativa |
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Phaseolus vulgaris |
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Phaseolus coccineus |
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Pinus sp. |
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Pisum sativum* |
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Prunus sp. |
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Pseudotsuga menziesii |
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Rubus sp. |
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Sinapis alba* |
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Solanum tuberosum (true potato seed) |
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Solanum lycopersicum |
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Solanum sp. |
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Vicia faba* |
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Zea mays |
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Parts of Plants, other than fruits and seeds** |
Conifers (Pinales) |
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Bark of |
Castanea sp. |
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Conifers (Pinales) |
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Fraxinus sp. |
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Juglans sp. |
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Pterocarya sp. |
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Ulmus davidiana |
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Wood (including wood which has not kept its natural round surface) of
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Acer sp. |
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Aesculus sp. |
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Alnus sp. |
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Betula sp. |
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Carpinus sp. |
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Conifers (Pinales) excluding wood which is bark free |
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Cercidiphyllum sp. |
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Corylus sp. |
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Fagus sp. |
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Fraxinus sp. |
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Koelreuteria sp. |
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Conifers (Pinales) |
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Platanus sp. |
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Populus sp. |
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Prunus sp. |
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Salix sp. |
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Tilia sp. |
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Ulmus sp. |
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Wood of |
Juglans sp. |
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Pterocarya sp. |
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Wood (excluding wood which is bark-free) of |
Castanea sp. excluding wood which is bark-free |
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Used Machinery |
Used machinery and vehicles which have been operated for agricultural or forestry purposes |
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Medium-risk categories: |
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Medium-risk A |
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Group |
Commodity |
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Parts of Plants, other than fruits and seeds** |
Betula sp. |
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Cryptocoryne sp. |
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Fraxinus sp. |
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Hygrophila sp. |
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Juglans sp. |
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Pterocarya sp. |
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Solanum lycopersicum |
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Solanum melongena |
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Ulmus davidiana |
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Vallisneria sp. |
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Zea mays |
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Cut Flowers |
Chrysanthemum sp. |
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Dianthus sp. |
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Gypsophila sp. |
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Orchidaceae |
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Solidago sp. |
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Produce (fruit and vegetables and some part of plants)
The listed below fruit and vegetables, in medium risk A, from the EU and CH are temporarily being treated as low-risk. Therefore, they do not require a phytosanitary certificate or pre-notification and will not be subject to inspections.
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Produce |
Apium graveolens |
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Eryngium sp. |
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Limnophila sp. |
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Manihot esculenta |
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Momordica sp. |
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Ocimum sp. |
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Spinacia oleracea |
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Solanaceae |
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Zea mays |
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Asparagus officinalis L., other than stems covered during their entire life by soil |
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Parts of Plants, other than fruits and seeds** |
Ipomoea sp. |
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Solanaceae |
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Medium-risk B |
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Produce (fruit and vegetables)
The listed below fruit and vegetables, in medium risk B, from the EU and CH are temporarily being treated as low risk. Therefore, they do not require a phytosanitary certificate and will not be subject to inspections.
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Group |
Commodity |
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Produce (fruit and vegetables) |
Cydonia sp. |
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Prunus sp. |
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Vitis sp. |
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Low-risk categories: |
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Group |
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All other plants** not listed as High, Medium A or Medium B |
*For P. sativum and V. faba only standard and certified vegetable seed requires a phytosanitary certificate and pre-notification. For B. napus, B. rapa, G. max. S. alba, and L. usitatisimum only certified seed for oil or fibre production requires a phytosanitary certificate and pre-notification.
** ‘plants’ means living plants and the following living parts of plants: (a) seeds, in the botanical sense, other than those not intended for planting; (b) fruits, in the botanical sense; (c) vegetables; (d) tubers, corms, bulbs, rhizomes, roots, rootstocks, stolons; (e) shoots, stems, runners; (f) cut flowers; (g) branches with or without foliage; (h) cut trees retaining foliage; (i) leaves, foliage; (j) plant tissue cultures, including cell cultures, germplasm, meristems, chimaeric clones, micro-propagated material; (k) live pollen and spores; (l) buds, budwood, cuttings, scions, grafts
Risk Categories for countries other than EU member states and Switzerland
The below tables outline the Border Target Operating Model (BTOM) risk categorisation for plants and plant products from countries other than EU member state and Switzerland.
Before determining which risk category your goods are in, you must first check whether your good is a prohibited commodity. This can be done by referring to the Prohibited Commodities page on the Plant Health Portal.
The risk categories from countries other than EU member states and Switzerland goods are as follows:
- High Risk
- Medium Risk A
- Medium Risk B
- Low Risk
Requirements
- High and medium risk A goods will require a phytosanitary certificate and pre-notification (CHED PP) to be made on IPAFFS.
- Medium-risk B goods will require a phytosanitary certificate but will not need to be pre-notified.
- Low-risk goods do not require a phytosanitary certificate or pre-notification (CHED PP) to be made on IPAFFS.
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High-risk categories: |
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Group |
Commodity |
Country of Origin |
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Plants for planting |
Plants for planting, other than seeds |
All countries1 |
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Tubers of |
Solanum tuberosum (ware potatoes) |
Algeria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Egypt, Israel, Libya, Morocco, Serbia, Syria, Tunisia, and Turkey
All other countries are prohibited |
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Seeds of |
Allium cepa |
All countries1 |
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Allium porrum |
All countries1 |
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Brassica napus* |
All countries1 |
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Brassica rapa * |
All countries1 |
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Brassicaceae |
Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, New Zealand, Uruguay |
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Capsicum sp. |
All countries1 |
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Castanea sp. |
All countries1 |
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Glycine max* |
All countries1 |
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Helianthus annuus |
All countries1 |
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Linum usitatissimum* |
All countries1 |
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Medicago sativa |
All countries1 |
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Phaseolus coccineus |
All countries1 |
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Phaseolus vulgaris |
All countries1 |
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Pinus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Pisum sativum* |
All countries1 |
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Poaceae |
Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, New Zealand, Uruguay |
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Prunus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Pseudotsuga menziesii |
All countries1 |
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Rubus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Secale sp. |
Afghanistan, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa, and USA |
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Sinapis alba* |
All countries1 |
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Solanum lycopersicum |
All countries1 |
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Solanum sp. |
All countries1 |
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Trifolium sp. |
Argentina, Australia, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, New Zealand, Uruguay |
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Triticosecale sp. |
Afghanistan, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa, and USA |
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Triticum sp. |
Afghanistan, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa, and USA |
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Vicia faba* |
All countries1 |
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Zea mays |
All countries1 |
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Parts of plants** other than fruit and seeds |
Conifers (Pinales) |
Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia, Turkey and Ukraine
All other countries are prohibited |
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Isolated bark of |
Acer macrophyllum |
USA |
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Acer saccharum |
All countries1 Prohibited – Canada, Mexico, and USA |
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Aesculus californica |
USA |
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Betula sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Conifers (Pinales) |
All countries1 |
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Fraxinus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Juglans sp. |
All countries1 |
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Lithocarpus densiflorus |
USA |
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Populus sp. |
All countries1 Prohibited – the Americas*** |
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Pterocarya sp. |
All countries1 |
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Quercus, other than Quercus suber |
All countries1 Prohibited – Canada, Mexico, and USA |
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Salix sp. |
China, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, and Russia |
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Taxus brevifolia |
USA |
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Ulmus davidiana |
All countries1 |
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Wood |
Acer sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Acer macrophyllum |
USA |
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Acer saccharum |
Canada and USA |
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Aesculus sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Aesculus californica |
USA |
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Alnus sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Amelanchier sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Aronia sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Betula sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present and Canada and USA |
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Carpinus sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Castanea sp. |
Canada, China, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russia, Turkey, USA, and Vietnam |
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Castanea sp. excluding wood which is bark free |
All countries except Canada, China, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russia, Turkey, USA, and Vietnam |
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Castanopsis sp. |
China, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russia, and Vietnam |
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Cercidiphyllum sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Conifers (Pinales) |
All countries excluding bark free wood from European countries (except for Russia) |
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Conifers (Pinales) excluding wood which is bark free |
All European countries excluding Russia |
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Corylus sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Cotoneaster sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Crataegus sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Cydonia sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Fagus sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Fraxinus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Juglans sp. |
All countries1 |
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Koelreuteria sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Lithocarpus densiflorus |
USA |
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Malus sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Platanus sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present, Albania, Armenia, Turkey, and USA |
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Populus sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present Americas***, China, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, and Russia |
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Prunus sp. |
China, Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, and Vietnam |
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Pterocarya sp. |
All countries1 |
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Pyracantha sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Pyrus sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Quercus sp. (other than in the form of Cooper’s products from Canada and the USA) |
Canada, China, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Republic of Korea, Russia, Turkey, Vietnam, and USA |
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Salix sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present China, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Japan, Mongolia, Republic of Korea, and Russia |
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Sorbus sp. |
Canada and USA |
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Tilia sp. |
Any country where Anoplophora glabripennis is known to be present |
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Ulmus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Used Machinery |
Used machinery and vehicles which have been operated for agricultural or forestry purposes |
All countries1 |
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Medium-risk categories: |
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Medium-risk A |
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Group |
Commodity |
Country of origin |
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Grain |
Secale sp. |
Afghanistan, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa, and USA |
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Triticum sp. |
Afghanistan, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa, and USA |
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Triticosecale sp. |
Afghanistan, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa, and USA |
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Parts of plants** |
Cryptocoryne sp. |
All countries1 |
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Hygrophila sp. |
All countries1 |
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Vallisneria sp. |
All countries1 |
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Parts of plants**, other than fruit and seeds of |
Acer macrophyllum |
USA |
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Acer pseudoplatanus |
USA |
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Acer saccharum |
Canada and USA |
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Adiantum aleuticum |
USA |
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Adiantum jordanii |
USA |
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Aesculus californica |
USA |
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Aesculus hippocastanum |
USA |
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Arbutus menziesii |
USA |
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Arbutus unedo |
USA |
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Arctostaphylos spp. |
USA |
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Betula sp. |
All countries1 |
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Calluna vulgaris |
USA |
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Camellia spp. |
USA |
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Castanea sp. |
All countries1 |
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Castanea sativa |
USA |
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Conifers (Pinales) |
All countries1 Prohibition apply on certain species from any third country other than: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, EU Member States, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia, Turkey and Ukraine |
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Convolvulus sp. |
Americas***, Australia and New Zealand |
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Chrysanthemum sp. |
All countries1 |
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Dianthus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Fagus sylvatica |
USA |
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Frangula californica |
USA |
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Frangula purshiana |
USA |
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Fraxinus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Fraxinus excelsior |
USA |
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Griselinia littoralis |
USA |
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Gypsophila sp. |
All countries1 |
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Hamamelis virginiana |
USA |
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Heteromeles arbutifolia |
USA |
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Ipomoea sp. |
All countries1 |
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Juglans sp. |
All countries1 |
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Kalmia latifolia |
USA |
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Laurus nobilis |
USA |
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Leucothoe spp. |
USA |
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Lithocarpus densiflorus |
USA |
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Lonicera hispidula |
USA |
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Magnolia spp. |
USA |
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Michelia doltsopa |
USA |
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Micromeria sp. |
Americas***, Australia and New Zealand |
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Nothofagus obliqua |
USA |
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Osmanthus heterophyllus |
USA |
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Parrotia persica |
USA |
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Pelargonium sp. |
All countries1 |
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Phoenix sp. |
All countries1 |
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Photinia x fraseri |
USA |
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Pieris sp. |
USA |
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Populus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Prunus sp. |
All countries1 excluding: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (SeveroZapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia, Turkey and Ukraine |
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Pseudotsuga menziesii |
USA |
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Pterocarya sp. |
All countries1 |
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Quercus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Rhododendron spp. other than Rhododendron simsii |
USA |
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Rosa gymnocarpa |
USA |
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Salix caprea |
USA |
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Sequoia sempervirens |
USA |
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Solanaceae |
Americas***, Australia and New Zealand |
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Solanum lycopersicum |
All countries1 |
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Solanum melongena |
All countries1 |
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Solidago sp. |
All countries1 |
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Syringa vulgaris |
USA |
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Taxus spp. |
USA |
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Trientalis latifolia |
USA |
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Ulmus davidiana |
All countries1 |
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Umbellularia californica |
USA |
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Vaccinium ovatum |
USA |
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Viburnum sp. |
USA |
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Zea mays |
All countries1 |
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Produce
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Apium graveolens |
All countries1 |
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Asparagus sp. |
The Americas*** |
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Asparagus officinalis L., other than stems covered during their entire life by soi |
All countries1 |
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The Americas*** |
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Cydonia sp. |
Canada, Mexico and USA |
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Eryngium sp. |
All countries1 |
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Fragaria sp. |
All countries1 |
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Limnophila sp. |
All countries1 |
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Malus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Manihot esculenta |
All countries1 |
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Momordica sp. |
All countries1 |
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Ocimum sp. |
All countries1 |
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Persea americana |
All countries1 |
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Prunus sp. |
Any country other than: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia, Turkey and Ukraine | |
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Pyrus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Ribes sp. |
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, the Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bonaire, British Virgin Islands, Canada, Cayman Islands, Clipperton Island, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curaçao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Greenland, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saba, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sint Eustatius, Sint Maarten, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States of America and United States Virgin Islands |
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Root and tubercle vegetables, such as:
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All countries1 |
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Ribes sp. |
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, the Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bonaire, British Virgin Islands, Canada, Cayman Islands, Clipperton Island, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curaçao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Greenland, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saba, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sint Eustatius, Sint Maarten, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States of America and United States Virgin Islands |
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Rubus sp. |
All countries1 |
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All countries1 |
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Spinacia oleracea |
All countries1 |
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Vaccinium sp. |
All countries1 |
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Vitis sp. |
All countries1 |
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Zea mays |
All countries1 |
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Cut Flowers |
Aster spp. |
Any country other than: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia,Turkey and Ukraine |
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Chrysanthemum sp. |
All countries1 |
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Dianthus sp. |
All countries1 |
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Eryngium sp. |
Any third country other than: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia,Turkey and Ukraine |
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Gypsophila sp. |
All countries1 |
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Hypericum sp. |
Any third country other than: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia,Turkey and Ukraine |
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Lisianthus sp. |
Any third country other than: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia,Turkey and Ukraine |
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Orchidaceae |
All countries1 |
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Rosa sp. |
Any third country other than: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia,Turkey and Ukraine |
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Solidago sp. |
All countries1 |
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Trachelium sp. |
Any third country other than: Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia,Turkey and Ukraine |
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Medium-risk B |
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Group |
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All other plants** not listed as High, Medium A or Low risk |
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Low-risk categories:
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Group |
Commodity |
Country of Origin |
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Produce (fruits of) |
Ananas comosus |
All countries |
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Actinidia sp. |
All countries |
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Carica papaya |
All countries |
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Cocos nucifera |
All countries |
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Coffea arabica |
All countries |
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Coffea canephora |
All countries |
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Cucumis sativus |
Albania, Andorra, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Canary Islands, Faroe Islands, Georgia, Iceland, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Norway, Russia (only the following parts: Central Federal District (Tsentralny federalny okrug), Northwestern Federal District (Severo-Zapadny federalny okrug), Southern Federal District (Yuzhny federalny okrug), North Caucasian Federal District (Severo-Kavkazsky federalny okrug) and Volga Federal District (Privolzhsky federalny okrug)), San Marino, Serbia,Turkey and Ukraine |
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Diospyros sp. |
All countries |
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Durio zibethinus |
All countries |
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Fortunella sp. |
All countries |
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Gossypium sp. |
All countries |
||||
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Mangifera sp. |
All countries |
||||
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Musa sp. |
All countries |
||||
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Olea europaea |
All countries |
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Passiflora sp. |
All countries |
||||
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Phoenix dactylifera |
All countries |
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Poncirus sp. |
All countries |
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Psidium sp. |
All countries |
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Ribes sp. |
Any third country other than Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, the Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Bonaire, British Virgin Islands, Canada, Cayman Islands, Clipperton Island, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curaçao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Greenland, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Panama, Puerto Rico, Saba, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sint Eustatius, Sint Maarten, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, United States of America and United States Virgin Islands |
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Syzgium sp. |
All countries |
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|
Leaves of |
Murraya sp. |
All countries |
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Flower buds and fruit of (capers and caper berries) |
Capparis spinosa |
All countries |
|||
|
Flower bud of (globe artichoke) |
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus |
All countries |
|||
|
Flowers of (hop cones) |
Humulus lupulus |
All countries |
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|
Leafy Vegetables |
Cichorium intybus |
All countries |
|||
|
Leafy vegetables and bulb like structures (fennel bulbs) |
Foeniculum vulgare |
All countries |
|||
|
Fruits and leaves of |
Citrus sp. |
All countries |
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|
Cones of (juniper berries) |
Juniperus communis |
All countries |
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1 - All countries means countries other than EU member states and Switzerland
* For P. sativum and V. faba only standard and certified vegetable seed requires a phytosanitary certificate and pre-notification. For B. napus, B. rapa, G. max. S. alba, and L. usitatisimum only certified seed for oil or fibre production requires a phytosanitary certificate and pre-notification.
** ‘plants’ means living plants and the following living parts of plants: (a) seeds, in the botanical sense, other than those not intended for planting; (b) fruits, in the botanical sense; (c) vegetables; (d) tubers, corms, bulbs, rhizomes, roots, rootstocks, stolons; (e) shoots, stems, runners; (f) cut flowers; (g) branches with or without foliage; (h) cut trees retaining foliage; (i) leaves, foliage; (j) plant tissue cultures, including cell cultures, germplasm, meristems, chimaeric clones, micro-propagated material; (k) live pollen and spores; (l) buds, budwood, cuttings, scions, grafts
***Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina,Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Grenada, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Navassa Island (United States/Haiti), Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico (United States), Saba (Netherlands), Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, United States of America, Uruguay and Venezuela.